SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A AMENDMENT NO. 1 [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition period from ________________ to _______________ Registrant; State of Incorporation; IRS Employer Commission File Number Address; and Telephone Number Identification No. 1-5532 PORTLAND GENERAL CORPORATION 93-0909442 (an Oregon Corporation) 121 SW Salmon Street Portland, Oregon 97204 (503) 464-8820 1-5532-99 PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY 93-0256820 (an Oregon Corporation) 121 SW Salmon Street Portland, Oregon 97204 (503) 464-8000 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of Each Exchange Title of Each Class on Which Registered Portland General Corporation Common Stock, par value $3.75 per share New York Stock Exchange Pacific Stock Exchange Portland General Electric Company None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Portland General Corporation None Portland General Electric Company, Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $100 per share 7.75% Series, Cumulative Preferred Stock, no par value
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Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . The aggregate market value of Portland General Corporation voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of February 28, 1995 is $1,031,163,041 The number of shares outstanding of the registrants' common stocks as of February 28, 1995 are: Portland General Corporation 50,609,229 Portland General Electric Company 42,758,877 (owned by Portland General Corporation) Document Incorporated by Reference The information required to be included in Part III hereof is incorporated by reference from Portland General Corporation's definitive proxy statement to be filed on or about March 27, 1995.
2 2 Management's Statement of Responsibility Portland General Corporation's management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements in this report. Management is also responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the statements. Generally accepted accounting principles have been used to prepare the statements, and in certain cases informed estimates have been used that are based on the best judgment of management. Management has established, and maintains, a system of internal accounting controls. The controls provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded, transactions receive appropriate authorization, and financial records are reliable. Accounting controls are supported by written policies and procedures, an operations planning and budget process designed to achieve corporate objectives, and internal audits of operating activities. Portland General's Board of Directors includes an Audit Committee composed entirely of outside directors. It reviews with management, internal auditors and independent auditors, the adequacy of internal controls, financial reporting, and other audit matters.Arthur Andersen LLP is Portland General's independent public accountant. As a part of its annual audit, selected internal accounting controls are reviewed in order to determine the nature, timing and extent of audit tests to be performed. All of the corporation's financial records and related data are made available to Arthur Andersen LLP. Management has also endeavored to ensure that all representations to Arthur Andersen LLP were valid and appropriate. Joseph M. Hirko Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer Report of Independent Public Accountants To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Portland General Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and statements of capitalization of Portland General Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Portland General Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Arthur Andersen LLP Portland, Oregon, February 7, 1995 (except with respect to the matter discussed in Note 15, as to which the date is March 29, 1995) 3 3 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars except per share amounts) Operating Revenues $959,409 $946,829 $883,266 Operating Expenses Purchased power and fuel 347,125 311,713 222,127 Production and distribution 61,891 73,576 93,677 Maintenance and repairs 47,391 55,320 70,496 Administrative and other 100,596 100,321 112,010 Depreciation, decommissioning and amortization 124,081 122,218 98,706 Taxes other than income taxes 52,151 55,730 55,515 733,235 718,878 652,531 Operating Income Before Income Taxes 226,174 227,951 230,735 Income Taxes 71,878 69,770 67,235 Net Operating Income 154,296 158,181 163,500 Other Income (Deductions) Interest expense (71,653) (70,802) (73,895) Allowance for funds used during construction 4,314 785 2,769 Preferred dividend requirement - PGE (10,800) (12,046) (12,636) Other - net of income taxes 16,901 13,000 9,885 Income From Continuing Operations 93,058 89,118 89,623 Discontinued Operations Gain on disposal of real estate operations - net of income taxes of $4,226 6,472 - - Net Income $ 99,530 $89,118 $ 89,623 Common Stock Average shares outstanding 49,896,685 47,392,185 46,887,184 Earnings per average share Continuing operations $1.86 $1.88 $1.93 * Discontinued operations 0.13 - - Earnings per average share $1.99 $1.88 $1.93 * Dividends declared per share $1.20 $1.20 $1.20 * Includes $.02 for tax benefits from ESOP dividends.
Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars) Balance at Beginning of Year $ 81,159 $ 50,481 $ 19,635 Net Income 99,530 89,118 89,623 ESOP Tax Benefit & Amortization of Preferred Stock Premium (1,705) (1,524) (2,505) 178,984 138,075 106,753 Dividends Declared on Common Stock 60,308 56,916 56,272 Balance at End of Year $118,676 $ 81,159 $ 50,481 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets At December 31 1994 1993 (Thousands of Dollars) Assets Electric Utility Plant - Original Cost Utility plant (includes Construction Work in Progress of $148,267 and $46,679) $2,563,476 $2,370,460 Accumulated depreciation (958,465) (894,284) 1,605,011 1,476,176 Capital leases - less amortization of $25,796 and $23,626 11,523 13,693 1,616,534 1,489,869 Other Property and Investments Leveraged leases 153,332 155,618 Net assets of discontinued real estate operations 11,562 31,378 Trojan decommissioning trust, at market value 58,485 48,861 Corporate Owned Life Insurance, less loan of $21,731 in 1994 65,687 72,612 Other investments 28,626 29,552 317,692 338,021 Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 17,542 3,202 Accounts and notes receivable 91,418 91,641 Unbilled and accrued revenues 158,259 133,476 Inventories, at average cost 43,269 46,534 Prepayments and other 38,347 22,128 348,835 296,981 Deferred Charges Unamortized regulatory assets Trojan abandonment - plant 342,276 366,712 Trojan abandonment - decommissioning 338,718 355,718 Trojan - other 65,922 66,387 Income taxes recoverable 217,967 228,233 Debt reacquisition costs 32,245 34,941 Energy efficiency programs 58,894 39,480 Other 30,182 33,857 WNP-3 settlement exchange agreement 173,308 178,003 Miscellaneous 16,698 21,126 1,276,210 1,324,457 $3,559,271 $3,449,328 Capitalization and Liabilities Capitalization Common stock $ 189,358 $ 178,630 Other paid-in capital 563,915 519,058 Unearned compensation (13,636) (19,151) Retained earnings 118,676 81,159 858,313 759,696 Cumulative preferred stock of subsidiary Subject to mandatory redemption 50,000 70,000 Not subject to mandatory redemption 69,704 69,704 Long-term debt 835,814 842,994 1,813,831 1,742,394 Current Liabilities Long-term debt and preferred stock due within one year 81,506 51,614 Short-term borrowings 148,598 159,414 Accounts payable and other accruals 104,254 109,479 Accrued interest 19,915 18,581 Dividends payable 18,109 17,657 Accrued taxes 27,778 25,601 400,160 382,346 Other Deferred income taxes 687,670 660,248 Deferred investment tax credits 56,760 60,706 Deferred gain on sale of assets 118,939 120,410 Trojan decommissioning and transition costs 396,873 407,610 Miscellaneous 85,038 75,614 1,345,280 1,324,588 $3,559,271 $3,449,328 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.
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Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Capitalization At December 31 1994 1993 (Thousands of Dollars) Common Stock Equity Common stock, $3.75 par value per share 100,000,000 shares authorized, 50,495,492 and 47,634,653 shares outstanding $189,358 $ 178,630 Other paid-in capital - net 563,915 519,058 Unearned compensation (13,636) (19,151) Retained earnings 118,676 81,159 858,313 47.3% 759,696 43.6% Cumulative Preferred Stock Subject to mandatory redemption No par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized 7.75% Series, 300,000 shares outstanding 30,000 30,000 $100 par value per share, 2,500,000 shares authorized 8.10% Series, 300,000 and 500,000 shares outstanding 30,000 50,000 Current sinking fund (10,000) (10,000) 50,000 2.8 70,000 4.0 Not subject to mandatory redemption, $100 par value 7.95% Series, 298,045 shares outstanding 29,804 29,804 7.88% Series, 199,575 shares outstanding 19,958 19,958 8.20% Series, 199,420 shares outstanding 19,942 19,942 69,704 3.8 69,704 4.0 Long Term Debt First mortgage bonds Maturing 1994 through 1999 4-3/4% Series due April 1, 1994 - 8,119 4.70% Series due March 1, 1995 3,045 3,220 5-7/8% Series due June 1, 1996 5,216 5,366 6.60% Series due October 1, 1997 15,363 15,363 Medium-term notes - 5.65%-9.27% 251,000 242,000 Maturing 2001 through 2005 - 6.47%-9.07% 210,845 166,283 Maturing 2021 through 2023 - 7-3/4%-9.46% 195,000 195,000 Pollution control bonds Port of Morrow, Oregon, variable rate (Average 2.7% for 1994), due 2013 23,600 23,600 City of Forsyth, Montana, variable rate (Average 2.9% for 1994), due 2013 through 2016 118,800 118,800 Amount held by trustee (8,355) (8,537) Port of St. Helens, Oregon, due 2010 and 2014 (Average variable 2.7%-2.9% for 1994) 51,600 51,600 Medium-term notes maturing 1994 through 1996 - 7.19%-8.09% 30,000 50,000 Capital lease obligations 11,523 13,693 Other (317) 101 907,320 884,608 Long-term debt due within one year (71,506) (41,614) 835,814 46.1 842,994 48.4 Total capitalization $1,813,831 100.0% $1,742,394 100.0% The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash Provided (Used) By - Operations: Net income $ 99,530 $ 89,118 $ 89,623 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization 94,217 89,749 113,405 Amortization of WNP-3 exchange agreement 4,695 4,489 5,658 Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan plant 24,417 24,015 - Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan decomm. 11,220 11,220 - Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan other 2,321 2,314 1,609 Amortization of deferred charges - other 2,712 6,713 7,080 Deferred income taxes - net 37,396 61,086 26,480 Other noncash income (677) (1,926) (2,659) Changes in working capital: (Increase) in receivables (24,440) (72,837) (12,736) (Increase) Decrease in inventories 3,264 15,017 (4,181) (Decrease) in payables (1,300) (29,837) (6,231) Other working capital items - net (18,509) 12,473 7,020 Gain from discontinued operations (6,472) - - Deferred items 10,258 (7,174) (12,835) Miscellaneous - net 12,369 17,728 21,260 251,001 222,148 233,493 Investing Activities: Utility construction - new resources (91,342) (28,666) - Utility construction - general (131,675) (101,692) (148,348) Energy efficiency programs (23,745) (18,149) (10,705) Rentals received from leveraged leases 20,886 15,530 9,007 Trojan decommissioning trust (11,220) (11,220) (11,220) Other investments (14,058) (10,763) (7,245) (251,154) (154,960) (168,511) Financing Activities: Short-term debt - net (10,816) 18,736 48,273 Borrowings from Corporate Owned Life Insurance 21,731 - - Long-term debt issued 75,000 252,000 123,000 Long-term debt retired (49,882) (279,986) (143,902) Repayment of nonrecourse borrowings for leveraged leases (18,046) (13,095) (9,035) Preferred stock issued - - 30,000 Preferred stock retired (20,000) (3,600) (31,225) Common stock issued 50,074 9,520 9,753 Dividends paid (59,856) (56,850) (56,230) (11,795) (73,275) (29,366) Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Continuing Operations (11,948) (6,087) 35,616 Discontinued Operations 26,288 2,600 (30,948) Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 14,340 (3,487) 4,668 Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of Year 3,202 6,689 2,021 Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of Year $ 17,542 $ 3,202 $ 6,689 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the year: Interest $ 64,895 $ 74,261 $ 72,535 Income taxes 31,539 12,259 22,241 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
7 7 Portland General Corporation and Subsidiaries Notes to Financial StatementsNote 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Consolidation Principles The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Portland General Corporation (Portland General) and all of its majority-owned subsidiaries. Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Basis of Accounting Portland General and its subsidiaries' financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, Portland General Electric Company's (PGE or the Company) accounting policies are in accordance with the requirements and the ratemaking practices of regulatory authorities having jurisdiction. Revenues PGE accrues estimated unbilled revenues for services provided from the meter read date to month-end. Purchased Power PGE credits purchased power costs for the net amount of benefits received through a power purchase and sale contract with the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA). Reductions in purchased power costs that result from this exchange are passed directly to PGE's residential and small farm customers in the form of lower prices. Depreciation PGE's depreciation is computed on the straight-line method based on the estimated average service lives of the various classes of plant in service. Excluding the Trojan Nuclear Plant (Trojan), depreciation expense as a percent of the related average depreciable plant in service was approximately 3.8% in 1994, 3.9% in 1993 and 3.8% in 1992. The cost of renewal and replacement of property units is charged to plant, and repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. The cost of utility property units retired, other than land, is charged to accumulated depreciation. Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFDC) AFDC represents the pretax cost of borrowed funds used for construction purposes and a reasonable rate for equity funds. AFDC is capitalized as part of the cost of plant and is credited to income but does not represent current cash earnings. The average rates used by PGE were 4.65%, 3.52%, and 4.72% for the years 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Income Taxes Portland General files a consolidated federal income tax return. Portland General's policy is to collect for tax liabilities from subsidiaries that generate taxable income and to reimburse subsidiaries for tax benefits utilized in its tax return. Income tax provisions are adjusted, when appropriate, for potential tax adjustments. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between financial and income tax reporting. See Notes 4 and 4A, Income Taxes, for more details. Amounts recorded for Investment Tax Credits (ITC) have been deferred and are being amortized to income over the approximate lives of the related properties, not to exceed 25 years. Nuclear Fuel Amortization of nuclear fuel (reflected only in 1992 expenses) was based on the quantity of heat produced for the generation of electric energy. 8 8 Investment in Leases Columbia Willamette Leasing (CWL), a subsidiary of Portland General Holdings, Inc. (Holdings), acquires and leases capital equipment. Leases that qualify as direct financing leases and are substantially financed with nonrecourse debt at lease inception are accounted for as leveraged leases. Recorded investment in leases is the sum of the net contracts receivable and the estimated residual value, less unearned income and deferred ITC. Unearned income and deferred ITC are amortized to income over the life of the leases to provide a level rate of return on net equity invested. The components of CWL's net investment in leases as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, are as follows (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 Lease contracts receivable $ 550,620 $ 600,710 Nonrecourse debt service (434,542) (481,988) Net contracts receivable 116,078 118,722 Estimated residual value 86,202 88,047 Less - Unearned income (39,391) (41,395) Investment in leveraged leases 162,889 165,374 Less - Deferred ITC (9,557) (9,756) Investment in leases, net $ 153,332 $ 155,618
Cash and Cash Equivalents Highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less are classified as cash equivalents. WNP-3 Settlement Exchange Agreement The Washington Public Power Supply System Unit 3 (WNP-3) Settlement Exchange Agreement, which has been excluded from PGE's rate base, is carried at present value and amortized on a constant return basis. Regulatory Assets PGE defers, or accrues revenue for, certain costs which would otherwise be charged to expense, if it is probable that future rates will permit recovery of such costs. These costs are reflected as deferred charges or accrued revenues in the financial statements and are amortized over the period in which revenues are collected. Trojan plant and decommissioning costs are currently covered in customer rates. Of the remaining regulatory assets of approximately $500 million, 78% have been treated by the Oregon Public Utility Commission (PUC) as allowable cost of service items in PGE's most recent rate processes. The remaining amounts, primarily comprised of power cost deferrals, are subject to regulatory confirmation in future ratemaking proceedings. Hedge Accounting PGE may use derivative products to hedge against exposures to interest rate and commodity price risks. The objective is to mitigate risks due to market fluctuations associated with external financings or the purchase of natural gas, electricity and related products. PGE's hedging programs are intended to reduce such risks. Gains and losses from derivatives that reduce commodity price risks are recognized as fuel or purchased power expense. Gains and losses from derivatives that reduce interest rate risk of future debt issuances are deferred and amortized over the life of the related debt. Reclassifications Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified for comparative purposes. 9 9 Note 2 Real Estate - Discontinued Operations Portland General has substantially completed divestiture of its real estate operations in Columbia Willamette Development Company (CWDC). In June 1994, CWDC sold the largest remaining property in its real estate holdings for $16 million. As a result, the real estate reserve was liquidated. Note 3 Employee Benefits Pension Plan Portland General has a non-contributory pension plan (the Plan) covering substantially all of its employees. Benefits under the Plan are based on years of service, final average pay and covered compensation. Portland General's policy is to contribute annually to the Plan at least the minimum required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 but not more than the maximum amount deductible for income tax purposes. The Plan's assets are held in a trust and consist primarily of investments in common stocks, corporate bonds and US government issues. Portland General determines net periodic pension expense according to the principles of SFAS No. 87, Employers' Accounting for Pensions. Differences between the actual and expected return on plan assets is included in net amortization and deferral and is considered in the determination of future pension expense. The following table sets forth the Plan's funded status and amounts recognized in Portland General's financial statements (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Accumulated benefit obligation, including vested benefits of $142,082 and $151,334 $154,320 $166,301 Effect of projected future compensation levels 35,134 32,608 Projected benefit obligation (PBO) 189,454 198,909 Plan assets at fair value 245,225 262,412 Plan assets in excess of PBO 55,771 63,503 Unrecognized net experience gain (54,391) (60,445) Unrecognized prior service costs 12,935 14,147 Unrecognized net transition asset being (19,575) (21,533) recognized over 18 years Pension - prepaid cost (liability) $ (5,260) $ (4,328)
1994 1993 1992 Assumptions: Discount rate used to calculate PBO 8.50% 7.25% 8.00% Rate of increase in future compensation levels 6.50 5.25 6.00 Long-term rate of return on assets 8.50 8.50 8.50
10 10 Net pension expense for 1994, 1993 and 1992 included the following components (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 1992 Service cost $ 6,199 $ 6,151 $ 6,082 Interest cost on PBO 14,693 14,241 13,792 Actual return on plan assets 6,011 (48,231) (18,272) Net amortization and deferral (25,971) 29,839 1,496 Net periodic pension expense $ 932 $ 2,000 $ 3,098
Other Post-Retirement Benefit Plans Portland General accrues for health, medical and life insurance costs during the employees' service years, per SFAS No. 106. PGE receives recovery for the annual provision in customer rates. Employees are covered under a Defined Dollar Medical Benefit Plan which limits Portland General's obligation by establishing a maximum contribution per employee. The accumulated benefit obligation for postretirement health and life insurance benefits at December 31, 1994 was $27 million, for which there were $25 million of assets held in trust. The benefit obligation for postretirement health and life insurance benefits at December 31, 1993 was $31 million. Portland General also provides senior officers with additional benefits under an unfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP). Projected benefit obligations for the SERP are $15 million and $16 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Deferred Compensation Portland General provides certain employees with benefits under an unfunded Management Deferred Compensation Plan (MDCP). Obligations for the MDCP are $21 million and $18 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Employee Stock Ownership Plan Portland General has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which is a part of its 401(k) retirement savings plan. Employee contributions up to 6% of base pay are matched by employer contributions in the form of ESOP common stock. Shares of common stock to be used to match contributions of PGE employees were purchased from a $36 million loan from PGE to the ESOP trust in late 1990. This loan is presented in the common equity section as unearned compensation. Cash contributions from PGE and dividends on shares held in the trust are used to pay the debt service on PGE's loan. As the loan is retired, an equivalent amount of stock is allocated to employee accounts. In 1994, total contributions to the ESOP of $5 million combined with dividends on unallocated shares of $1 million were used to pay debt service and interest on PGE's loan. Shares of common stock used to match contributions by employees of Portland General and its subsidiaries are purchased on the open market. 11 11 Note 4
Income Taxes The following table shows the detail of taxes on income and the items used in computing the differences between the statutory federal income tax rate and Portland General's effective tax rate. Note: The table does not include income taxes related to 1994 gains on discontinued real estate operations (thousands of dollars): 1994 1993 1992 Income Tax Expense: Currently payable $ 48,905 $ 2,989 $ 44,057 Deferred income taxes 26,741 72,889 27,648 Investment tax credit adjustments (4,145) (4,356) (6,981) $ 71,501 $ 71,522 $ 64,724 Provision Allocated to: Operations $ 71,878 $ 69,770 $ 67,235 Other income and deductions (377) 1,752 (2,511) $ 71,501 $ 71,522 $ 64,724 Effective Tax Rate Computation: Computed tax based on statutory federal income tax rates applied to income before income taxes $ 57,596 $ 56,224 $ 52,478 Increases (Decreases) resulting from: Accelerated depreciation 8,283 10,748 9,462 State and local taxes - net 8,953 3,288 10,117 Investment tax credits (4,145) (4,356) (6,981) Excess deferred taxes (767) (3,419) (1,816) USDOE nuclear fuel assessment - 5,075 - Preferred dividend requirement 3,526 3,935 4,296 Other (1,945) 27 (2,832) $ 71,501 $ 71,522 $ 64,724 Effective tax rate 43.5% 44.5% 41.9%
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As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the significant components of the Company's deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows (thousands of dollars): 1994 1993 Deferred Tax Assets Plant-in-service $ 72,012 $ 73,625 Deferred gain on sale of assets 47,134 47,718 Other 51,924 74,334 171,070 195,677 Deferred Tax Liabilities Plant-in-service (444,546) (448,559) Energy Efficiency programs (23,024) (15,395) Trojan abandonment (80,944) (75,948) WNP-3 exchange contract (68,698) (70,542) Replacement power costs (38,136) (29,574) Leasing (146,468) (147,101) Other (40,829) (41,451) (842,645) (828,570) Less current deferred taxes 4,040 842 Less valuation allowance (20,135) (28,197) Total $(687,670) $(660,248) Portland General has recorded deferred tax assets and liabilities for all temporary differences between the financial statement bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities. Portland General has benefits of capital loss carryforwards that presently cannot be offset with capital gains and accordingly has recorded a valuation allowance totalling $20.1 million at December 31, 1994 to fully reserve against these assets. The IRS completed its examination of Portland General's tax returns for the years 1985 to 1987 and has issued a statutory notice of tax deficiency which Portland General is contesting. As part of this audit, the IRS has proposed to disallow PGE's 1985 WNP-3 abandonment loss deduction on the premise that it is a taxable exchange. PGE disagrees with this position and will take appropriate action to defend its deduction. Management believes that it has appropriately provided for probable tax adjustments and is of the opinion that the ultimate disposition of this matter will not have a material adverse impact on the financial condition of Portland General.
13 13 Note 5 Trojan Nuclear Plant Plant Shutdown and Transition Costs - PGE is the 67.5% owner of Trojan. In early 1993 PGE ceased commercial operation of Trojan. Since plant closure PGE has committed itself to a safe and economical transition toward a decommissioned plant. Transition costs associated with operating and maintaining the spent fuel pool and securing the plant until dismantlement begins are estimated at $51 million for the period 1995 through 1998 inclusive. These costs are recorded as part of the Trojan decommissioning reserve and transition costs on the Company's balance sheet. Unlike decommissioning costs which will utilize funds from PGE's Nuclear Decommissioning Trust (NDT), transition costs are paid from current operating funds. Decommissioning - In January 1995 PGE submitted a decommissioning plan to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) and Energy Facility Siting Council of Oregon (EFSC). The plan estimates PGE's cost to decommission Trojan at $351 million reflected in nominal dollars (actual dollars expected to be spent in each year). The decommissioning estimate represents a site specific decommissioning cost estimate performed for Trojan by an experienced decommissioning engineering firm. This cost estimate assumes that the majority of decommissioning activities will occur between 1997 and 2001, beginning with the removal of certain large plant components while construction of a temporary dry spent fuel storage facility is taking place. The plan anticipates final site restoration activities will begin in 2018 after PGE completes shipment of spent fuel to a United States Department of Energy (USDOE) facility (see the Nuclear Fuel Disposal discussion below). As noted above, the decommissioning plan reflects PGE's current efforts to remove some of Trojan's large components which is expected to result in overall decommissioning cost savings. Since the Trojan large component removal project (LCRP) will be completed prior to NRC and EFSC approval of PGE's formal decommissioning plan, specific approval of the LCRP was obtained from EFSC in November 1994. Decommissioning activities reflected in the cost estimate include the cost of decommissioning planning, removal and disposal of radioactively contaminated equipment and facilities as required by the NRC; building demolition; nonradiological site remediation; and extended fuel management costs including licensing and surveillance through the year 2018. The Trojan decommissioning plan filed with the NRC was the culmination of a two-year process undertaken by PGE to evaluate the most economical way to safely decommission Trojan in a regulated environment. Both the 1994 update and the 1993 site specific cost estimates are reflected in the financial statements in nominal dollars (actual dollars expected to be spent in each year). The $17 million difference between the 1993 $334 million estimate and the 1994 $351 million estimate, stated in nominal dollars, is due to refinement of the timing and scope of certain dismantlement activities. Stated in 1994 dollars the current estimate of $234 million is not significantly changed from the previous estimate of $230 million. Following is a reconciliation of the decommissioning cost estimate from December 31, 1992 to December 31, 1994 (thousands of dollars): Decommissioning estimate - 12/31/92 $281,779 Adjustments: Site specific cost estimate - 12/31/93 52,431 Rate case testimony filed with PUC - 9/30/94 16,556 NRC decommissioning plan filed - 12/31/94 528 351,294 Decommissioning expenditures through 12/31/94 (4,986) Decommissioning liability - 12/31/94 $346,308 Decommissioning liability $346,308 Transition costs 50,565 Trojan decommissioning liability and transition costs $396,873
PGE expects any future changes in estimated decommissioning costs to be incorporated in future revenues to be collected from customers. PGE collects revenues from customers for decommissioning costs and deposits them into an 14 14 external trust fund. Earnings on the trust fund will be used to adjust the amount of decommissioning costs to be collected from customers. Trojan decommissioning trust assets are invested primarily in investment grade tax- exempt bonds which are available for sale. Year-end balances are valued at market which approximates cost. For the year ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 the trust reflected the following activity (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 Beginning Balance $48,861 $32,945 Activity Contributions 11,220 11,220 Gain (loss) (1,596) 4,696 Disbursements - - Ending Balance $58,485 $48,861
Investment Recovery - PGE filed a general rate case on November 8, 1993 which addresses recovery of Trojan plant costs, including decommissioning. In late February 1993 the PUC granted PGE accounting authorization to continue using previously approved depreciation and decommissioning rates and lives for its Trojan investment. PGE made the decision to permanently cease commercial operation of Trojan as part of its least cost planning process. Management determined that continued operation of Trojan was not cost effective. Least cost analysis assumed that recovery of the Trojan plant investment, including future decommissioning costs, would be granted by the PUC. Regarding the authority of the PUC to grant recovery, the Oregon Department of Justice (Attorney General) issued an opinion that the PUC may allow rate recovery of total plant costs, including operating expenses, taxes, decommissioning costs, return of capital invested in the plant and return on the undepreciated investment. While the Attorney General's opinion does not guarantee recovery of costs associated with the shutdown, it does clarify that under current law the PUC has authority to allow recovery of such costs in rates. PGE asked the PUC to resolve certain legal and policy questions regarding the statutory framework for future ratemaking proceedings related to the recovery of the Trojan investment and decommissioning costs. On August 9, 1993, the PUC issued a declaratory ruling agreeing with the Attorney General's opinion discussed above. The ruling also stated that the PUC will favorably consider allowing PGE to recover in rates some or all of its return on and return of its undepreciated investment in Trojan, including decommissioning costs, if PGE meets certain conditions. PGE believes that its general rate filing provides evidence that satisfies the conditions established by the PUC. Management believes that the PUC will grant future revenues to cover all, or substantially all, of Trojan plant costs with an appropriate return. However, recovery of the Trojan plant investment and decommissioning costs requires PUC approval in a public regulatory process. Although the PUC has allowed PGE to continue, on an interim basis, collection of these costs in the same manner as prescribed in its last general rate proceeding, the PUC has not previously addressed recovery of costs related to a prematurely retired plant when the decision to close the plant was based upon a least cost planning process. While the PUC Staff has recommended recovery of 85.9% of the Trojan investment and full recovery of decommissioning costs, the ultimate decision will be made by the PUC. If the PUC staff's recommendation on Trojan were the ultimate outcome of the regulatory process, PGE estimates that it could record a loss of up to approximately $39 million. Due to uncertainties inherent in a public process, management cannot predict, with certainty, whether the PUC will allow recovery of all, or substantially all, of the $342 million Trojan plant investment and $339 million of decommissioning costs. Management believes the ultimate outcome of this public regulatory process will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity or capital resources of Portland General. However, it may have a material impact on the results of operations for a future reporting period. Portland General's independent accountants are satisfied that management's assessment regarding the ultimate outcome of the regulatory process is reasonable. Due to the inherent uncertainties in the regulatory process discussed above, the magnitude of the amounts involved and the possible impact on the results of operations for a future reporting period, the independent accountants have added a paragraph to their audit report to give emphasis to this matter. Nuclear Fuel Disposal and Clean up of Federal Plants - PGE contracted with the USDOE for permanent disposal of its spent nuclear fuel in USDOE facilities at a cost of .1 cent per net kilowatt-hour sold at Trojan which PGE pre- paid during the period of Trojan's operations. Significant 15 15 delays are expected in the USDOE acceptance schedule of spent nuclear fuel from domestic utilities. The federal repository which was originally scheduled to begin operations in 1998 is now estimated to commence no earlier than 2010. Based on this projection, PGE anticipates the possibility of difficulties in disposing of its high-level radioactive waste by 2018. However, on-site storage capacity is able to accommodate fuel until the federal facilities are available. The Energy Policy Act of 1992 provided for the creation of a Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund (DDF) to provide for the clean up of the USDOE gas diffusion plants. The DDF is to be funded by domestic nuclear utilities and the Federal Government. The legislation provided that each utility pays based on the ratio of the amount of enrichment services the utility purchased to the total amount of enrichment services purchased by all domestic utilities prior to the enactment of the legislation. Based on Trojan's 1.1% usage of total industry enrichment services, PGE's portion of the funding requirement is approximately $17.3 million. Amounts are funded over 15 years beginning with the USDOE's fiscal year 1993. Since enactment PGE has made the first three of the 15 annual payments with the first annual payment made in September 1993. Nuclear Insurance - The Price-Anderson Amendment of 1988 limits public liability claims that could arise from a nuclear incident to a maximum of $9.0 billion per incident. PGE has purchased the maximum primary insurance coverage currently available of $200 million. The remaining $8.8 billion is covered by secondary financial protection required by the NRC. This secondary coverage provides for loss sharing among all owners of nuclear reactor licenses. In the event of an incident at any nuclear plant in which the amount of the loss exceeds $200 million, PGE could be assessed retrospective premiums of up to $53.5 million per incident, limited to a maximum of $6.75 million per incident in any one year under the secondary financial protection coverage. Based upon Trojan's permanently defueled condition and following the NRC and other regulators' approval, PGE and co-owners carry property insurance coverage on the Trojan plant in the amount of $155 million and self- insure for on-site decontamination. 16 16 Note 6
Common and Preferred Stock Cumulative Preferred Common Stock of Subsidiary Other Number $3.75 Par Number $100 Par $25 Par No-Par Paid-in Unearned of Shares Value of Shares Value Value Value Capital Compensation* (Thousands of Dollars except share amount) December 31, 1991 46,525,163 $174,469 2,269,040 $ 126,904 $ 25,000 - $502,559 $(30,070) Sales of stock 574,538 2,155 300,000 - - $30,000 7,293 - Redemption of stock - - (1,036,000) (3,600) (25,000) - 871 - Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - - - - - (921) 6,592 December 31, 1992 47,099,701 176,624 1,533,040 123,304 - 30,000 509,802 (23,478) Sales of stock 534,952 2,006 - - - - 8,802 - Redemption of stock - - (36,000) (3,600) - - 2,130 - Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - - - - - (1,676) 4,327 December 31, 1993 47,634,653 178,630 1,497,040 119,704 - 30,000 519,058 (19,151) Sales of stock 2,864,839 10,743 - - - - 40,390 - Redemption of stock (4,000) (15) (200,000) (20,000) - 2,055 - Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - - - - - 2,412 5,515 December 31, 1994 50,495,492 $189,358 1,297,040 $ 99,704 $ - $30,000 $563,915 $(13,636) * See the discussion of stock compensation plans below and Note 3, Employee Benefits for a discussion of the ESOP.
Common Stock As of December 31, 1994, Portland General had reserved 2,872,476 authorized but unissued common shares for issuance under its dividend reinvestment plan. In addition, new shares of common stock are issued under an employee stock purchase plan. Cumulative Preferred Stock of Subsidiary No dividends may be paid on common stock or any class of stock over which the preferred stock has priority unless all amounts required to be paid for dividends and sinking fund payments have been paid or set aside, respectively. The 7.75% Series preferred stock has an annual sinking fund requirement which requires the redemption of 15,000 shares at $100 per share beginning in 2002. At its option, PGE may redeem, through the sinking fund, an additional 15,000 shares each year. All remaining shares shall be mandatorily redeemed by sinking fund in 2007. This Series is only redeemable by operation of the sinking fund. The 8.10% Series preferred stock has an annual sinking fund requirement which requires the redemption of 100,000 shares at $100 per share which began in 1994. At its option, PGE may redeem, through the sinking fund, an additional 100,000 shares each year. This Series is redeemable at the option of PGE at $102 per share to April 14, 1995 and at reduced amounts thereafter. Common Dividend Restriction of Subsidiary PGE is restricted from paying dividends or making other distributions to Portland General, without prior PUC approval, to the extent such payment or distribution would reduce PGE's common stock equity capital below 36% of its total capitalization. At December 31, 1994, PGE's common stock equity capital was 47% of its total capitalization. Stock Compensation Plans Portland General has a plan under which 2.3 million shares of Portland General common stock are available for stock-based incentives. Upon termination, expiration or lapse of certain types of awards, any shares remaining subject to the award are again available for grant under the plan. As of December 31, 1994, stock options for 835,300 shares of common stock were outstanding. Options for 15,000 shares are currently exercisable: 2,500 at $17.375 per share; 7,500 at $14.75 per share and 5,000 shares at $17.125 per share. The options for the remaining 820,300 shares are exercisable beginning in 1995 through 1999 at prices ranging from $13 to $22.25 per share. During 1994, Portland General issued 60,882 restricted common shares for officers and selected employees of both Portland General and PGE. As of December 31, 1994, 120,882 restricted common shares under the plan were outstanding for officers and employees. 17 17 Note 7 Short-Term Borrowings At December 31, 1994, Portland General had total committed lines of credit of $215 million. Portland General has a $15 million committed facility expiring in July 1995. PGE has committed facilities of $120 million expiring in July 1997 and $80 million expiring in July 1995. These lines of credit have annual fees ranging from 0.125% to 0.15% and do not require compensating cash balances. The facilities are used primarily as backup for both commercial paper and borrowings from commercial banks under uncommitted lines of credit. At December 31, 1994, there were no outstanding borrowings under the committed facilities. PGE has a $200 million commercial paper facility. Unused committed lines of credit must be at least equal to the amount of PGE's commercial paper outstanding. Commercial paper and lines of credit borrowings are at rates reflecting current market conditions and, generally, are substantially below the prime commercial rate. Short-term borrowings and related interest rates were as follows (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 1992 As of year end: Aggregate short-term debt outstanding Bank loans - - $ 10,002 Commercial paper $148,598 $159,414 130,676 Weighted average interest rate Bank loans - - 4.4% Commercial paper 6.2% 3.5% 4.1 Unused committed lines of credit $215,000 $240,000 $180,000 For the year ended: Average daily amounts of short-term debt outstanding Bank loans $ 1,273 $ 10,949 $ 7,671 Commercial paper 138,718 123,032 89,077 Weighted daily average interest rate Bank loans 4.3% 3.6% 5.0% Commercial paper 4.5 3.5 4.2 Maximum amount outstanding during the year $174,082 $171,208 $144,056 Interest rates exclude the effect of commitment fees, facility fees and other financing fees.
18 18 Note 8
Long-Term Debt The Indenture securing PGE's First Mortgage Bonds constitutes a direct first mortgage lien on substantially all utility property and franchises, other than expressly excepted property. The following principal amounts of long-term debt become due for redemption through sinking funds and maturities (thousands of dollars): 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Sinking Funds $ 1,138 $ 988 $ 688 $ 688 $ 688 Maturities: PGC (Parent only) - $30,000 - - - PGE $71,356 17,528 $86,385 $64,745 $44,000 $71,356 $47,528 $86,385 $64,745 $44,000 The sinking funds include $988,000 a year for 1995 and 1996 and $688,000 for 1997 through 1999, which, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, PGE may satisfy by pledging available property additions equal to 166-2/3% of the sinking fund requirements.
Interest Rate Swap Agreements In November 1994, PGE entered into two 10 year forward interest rate swap agreements, each with a notional amount of $25 million. The agreements are used to hedge against interest rate movements on long-term debt which PGE anticipates issuing in mid- 1995. PGE is committed to terminate the agreements on or before May 15, 1995. PGE is exposed to credit risks in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to these interest rate swap agreements. PGE anticipates that the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations. Note 9 Commitments Natural Gas Agreements PGE has two long-term agreements for transmission of natural gas from domestic and Canadian sources to PGE's existing and proposed natural gas-fired generating facilities. One agreement provides PGE firm pipeline capacity beginning June, 1993 and increased pipeline capacity in November 1995. The second agreement will give PGE capacity on a second interstate gas pipeline. Under the terms of these two agreements, PGE is committed to paying capacity charges of approximately $5 million during 1995, $14 million annually in 1996 through 1999, and $140 million over the remaining years of the contract which expires in 2015. Under these agreements PGE has the right to assign unused capacity to other parties. In addition, PGE will make a capital contribution for pipeline construction of approximately $3 million in 1995. For the period of October 1994 through February 1995, PGE hedged an average of 38,000 MMBtus per day of physical gas purchases which represented approximately 40% of gas usage for the period. The effect of these agreements was to fix the prices of gas. Railroad Service Agreement In October 1993, PGE entered into a railroad service agreement to deliver coal from Wyoming to the Boardman Coal Plant (Boardman) and is required to contribute $7 million over the 5 years remaining in the contract. Purchase Commitments Other purchase commitments outstanding (principally construction at PGE) totaled approximately $69 million at December 31, 1994. Cancellation of these purchase agreements could result in cancellation charges. 19 19 Purchased Power PGE has long-term power purchase contracts with certain public utility districts in the state of Washington and with the City of Portland, Oregon. PGE is required to pay its proportionate share of the operating and debt service costs of the hydro projects whether or not they are operable. Selected information is summarized as follows (thousands of dollars):
Rocky Priest Portland Reach Rapids Wanapum Wells Hydro Revenue bonds outstanding at December 31, 1994 $218,246 $131,163 $186,425 $195,320 $ 39,190 PGE's current share of output, capacity, and cost Percentage of output 12.0% 13.9% 18.7% 22.7% 100% Net capability in megawatts 155 127 194 191 36 Annual cost, including debt service 1994 $4,500 $3,400 $4,800 $6,600 $4,600 1993 4,000 3,800 5,400 5,500 4,800 1992 3,900 3,100 4,400 4,800 4,400 Contract expiration date 2011 2005 2009 2018 2017
PGE's share of debt service costs, excluding interest, will be approximately $6 million for 1995 and 1996, $7 million for 1997, and $6 million for 1998 and 1999. The minimum payments through the remainder of the contracts are estimated to total $97 million. PGE has entered into long-term contracts to purchase power from other utilities in the west. These contracts will require fixed payments of up to $67 million in 1995, $32 million in 1996, and $22 million in 1997. After that date, capacity contract charges will be up to $25 million annually until 2001. From 2001 until 2016 capacity charges total $19 million annually. Leases PGE has operating and capital leasing arrangements for its headquarters complex, combustion turbines and the coal-handling facilities and certain railroad cars for Boardman. PGE's aggregate rental payments charged to expense amounted to $22 million in 1994 and 1993, and $20 million in 1992. PGE has capitalized its combustion turbine leases. However, these leases are considered operating leases for ratemaking purposes. 20 20
As of December 31, 1994, the future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases are as follows (thousands of dollars): Year Ending Operating Leases December 31 Capital Leases (Net of Sublease Rentals) Total 1995 $ 3,016 $ 18,224 $21,240 1996 3,016 18,331 21,347 1997 3,016 18,821 21,837 1998 3,016 18,618 21,634 1999 1,388 19,604 20,992 Remainder - 167,015 167,015 Total 13,452 $260,613 $274,065 Imputed Interest (1,929) Present Value of Minimum Future Net Lease Payments $11,523
Included in the future minimum operating lease payments schedule above is approximately $135 million for PGE's headquarters complex. Note 10 WNP-3 Settlement Exchange Agreement PGE is selling energy received under a WNP-3 Settlement Exchange Agreement (WSA) to the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA) for 25 years, which began October 1990. Revenues from the WAPA sales contract are expected to be sufficient to support the carrying value of PGE's investment. The energy received by PGE under WSA is the result of a settlement related to litigation surrounding the abandonment of WNP-3. PGE receives about 65 average annual megawatts for approximately 30 years from BPA under the WSA. In exchange PGE will make available to BPA energy from its combustion turbines or from other available resources at an agreed- to price. Note 11 Jointly-Owned Plant At December 31, 1994, PGE had the following investments in jointly-owned generating plants (thousands of dollars):
MW PGE % Plant Accumulated Facility Location Fuel Capacity Interest In Service Depreciation Boardman Boardman, OR Coal 508 65.0 $364,947 $164,199 Colstrip 3&4 Colstrip, MT Coal 1,440 20.0 447,053 174,075 Centralia Centralia, WA Coal 1,310 2.5 9,588 5,435 The dollar amounts in the table above represent PGE's share of each jointly-owned plant. Each participant in the above generating plants has provided its own financing. PGE's share of the direct expenses of these plants is included in the corresponding operating expenses on Portland General's and PGE's consolidated income statements.
21 21 Note 12 Regulatory Matters Public Utility Commission of Oregon PGE had sought judicial review of three rate matters related to a 1987 general rate case. In July 1990 PGE reached an out-of-court settlement with the PUC on two of the three rate matter issues being litigated. The settlement resolved the dispute with the PUC regarding treatment of accelerated amortization of certain investment tax credits and 1986-1987 interim relief. The settlement, however, did not resolve the issue related to the gain on PGE's sale of a portion of Boardman and the Intertie. PGE's position is that 28% of the gain should be allocated to customers. The 1987 rate order allocated 77% of the gain to customers over a 27-year period. In accordance with the 1987 rate order, the unamortized gain, $119 million at December 31, 1994, is being distributed as a reduction of customer revenue requirements . On January 23, 1995 the Marion County Circuit Court affirmed the PUC's decision in the 1987 rate order discussed above. PGE has sixty days from the date of the decision to appeal. Note 13 Legal Matters WNP Cost Sharing PGE and three other investor-owned utilities (IOUs) are involved in litigation surrounding the proper allocation of shared costs between Washington Public Power Supply System (Supply System) Units 1 and 3 and Units 4 and 5. A court ruling, issued in May 1989, stated that Bond Resolution No. 890, adopted by the Supply System, controlled disbursement of proceeds from bonds issued for the construction of Unit 5, including the method for allocation of shared costs. It is the IOUs' contention that at the time the project commenced there was agreement among the parties as to the allocation of shared costs and that this agreement and the Bond Resolution are consistent, such that the allocation under the agreement is not prohibited by the Bond Resolution. In February 1992, the Court of Appeals ruled that shared costs between Units 3 and 5 should be allocated in proportion to benefits under the equitable method supported by PGE and the IOUs. A trial remains necessary to assure that the allocations are properly performed. PGE has agreed to a tentative settlement in the case which would result in a $1 million payment by the Company. Any final settlement will require court approval. Bonneville Pacific Class Action and Lawsuit A complaint was originally filed on August 31, 1992 as the consolidation of various class actions filed on behalf of certain purchasers of Bonneville Pacific Corporation common shares and subordinated debentures. In April 1994 the Court dismissed certain of the plaintiffs' claims and thereafter plaintiffs filed a second amended consolidated class action complaint. The defendants in the action are certain Bonneville Pacific Corporation insiders and other individuals associated with Bonneville Pacific, Portland General Corporation (Portland General), Portland General Holdings, Inc. (Holdings), certain Portland General individuals, Deloitte & Touche (Bonneville's independent auditors) and one of its partners, Mayer, Brown & Platt, a law firm used by Bonneville, and two partners of that firm, three underwriters of a Bonnevilleoffering of convertible subordinated debentures (Kidder, Peabody & Co., Piper Jaffray & Hopwood Incorporated, and Hanifen, Imhoff Inc.), and Norwest Bank, Minnesota, N.A., indenture trustee on a Bonneville Pacific's offering of convertible subordinated debentures. The amount of damages sought is not specified. The claims asserted against Portland General, Holdings, and the Portland General individuals allege violations of federal and Utah state securities laws and of Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO). Further motions to dismiss have been filed in response to the amended complaint, however hearing on the motions of Portland General, Holdings, and the Portland General individuals has been deferred pending ongoing settlement discussions between those parties and the plaintiffs. A separate legal action was filed on April 24, 1992 by Bonneville Pacific Corporation against Portland General, Holdings, and certain individuals affiliated with Portland General or Holdings alleging breach of fiduciary duty, tortious 22 22 interference, breach of contract, and other actionable wrongs related to Holdings' investment in Bonneville Pacific. On August 2, 1993 an amended complaint was filed by the Bonneville Pacific bankruptcy trustee against Portland General or Holdings and over 50 other defendants unrelated to Portland General or Holdings. This complaint and another subsequent amended version were dismissed by the Court in whole or inpart. The Trustee has currently on file his Fifth Amended Complaint. The complaint includes allegations of RICO violations and RICO conspiracy, collusive tort, civil conspiracy, common law fraud, negligent misrepresentation, breach of fiduciary duty, liability as a partner for the debts of a partnership, and other actionable wrongs. Although the amount of damages sought is not specified in the Complaint, the Trustee has filed a damage disclosure calculation which purports to compute damages in amounts ranging from $340 million to $1 billion - subject to possible increase based on various factors. The Portland General parties have again filed motions to dismiss. Arguments were heard in December, 1994, and the motions are awaiting decision by the Court. Other Legal Matters Portland General and certain of its subsidiaries are party to various other claims, legal actions and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. These claims are not considered material. Summary While the ultimate disposition of these matters may have an impact on the results of operations for a future reporting period, management believes, based on discussion of the underlying facts and circumstances with legal counsel, that these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of Portland General. Other Bonneville Pacific Related Litigation Holdings filed complaints seeking approximately $228 million in damages in the Third Judicial District Court for Salt Lake County (Utah) against Deloitte & Touche and certain other parties associated with Bonneville Pacific alleging that it relied on fraudulent and negligent statements and omissions by Deloitte & Touche and the other defendants when it acquired a 46% interest in and made loans to Bonneville Pacific starting in September 1990. Note 14 Fair Value of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: Cash and cash equivalents The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Other investments Other investments approximate market value. Redeemable preferred stock The fair value of redeemable preferred stock is based on quoted market prices. Long-term debt The fair value of long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to Portland General for debt of similar remaining maturities. Interest Rate/Natural Gas Hedging The fair value of interest rate and natural gas derivatives is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current market rates. At year-end 1994 this amount was not material. 23 23 The estimated fair values of financial instruments are as follows (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value Preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption $ 60,000 $ 60,000 $ 80,000 $ 84,815 Long-term debt PGC (Parent only) $ 30,000 $ 29,887 $ 50,000 $ 53,363 PGE 866,114 824,211 820,814 848,696 $896,114 $854,098 $870,814 $902,059
Note 15 Subsequent Event On March 29, 1995 the PUC issued an order on PGE's November 8, 1993 general rate request. The order authorized PGE to recover all of the estimated Trojan decommissioning costs and 87% of its remaining investment in Trojan. Amounts will be collected over Trojan's original license period ending in 2011. The disallowed portion of the Trojan investment is comprised of $17.1 million of post-1991 capital expenditures, primarily related to steam generator repair activities and $20.4 million of general Trojan investment. As a result of this disallowance, PGE has recorded an after tax charge to income of $36.7 million in the first quarter of 1995. The PUC's rate order, as well as their authority to grant recovery of the Trojan investment under Oregon law, are being challenged in state courts. Management believes that the authorized recovery of the Trojan investment and decommissioning costs will be upheld and that these legal challenges will not have a material adverse impact on the results of operations or financial condition of the Company for any future reporting period. 24 24
QUARTERLY COMPARISON FOR 1994 AND 1993 (Unaudited) Portland General Corporation March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 (Thousands of Dollars except per share amounts) 1994 Operating revenues $278,014 $202,110 $214,180 $265,105 Net operating income 57,116 31,012 28,667 37,501 Net income 39,165 23,965 11,887 24,513 Common stock Average shares outstanding 48,670,211 50,145,565 50,285,669 50,461,348 Earnings per average share 1 $.80 $.48 $.24 $.49 1993 Operating revenues $276,832 $192,146 $209,250 $268,601 Net operating income 55,187 31,174 23,816 48,004 Net income 36,556 13,328 6,349 32,885 Common stock Average shares outstanding 47,243,743 47,354,072 47,458,575 47,564,862 Earnings per average share 1 $.77 $.28 $.13 $.69 1 As a result of dilutive effects of shares issued during the period, quarterly earnings per share cannot be added to arrive at annual earnings per share.
Portland General Electric Company
March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 (Thousands of Dollars except per share amounts) 1994 Operating revenues $277,672 $201,773 $213,897 $265,613 Net operating income 54,751 28,727 27,484 42,246 Net income 41,187 18,540 14,807 31,584 Income available for common stock 38,199 15,894 12,224 29,001 1993 Operating revenues $276,304 $191,632 $208,534 $268,061 Net operating income 51,369 30,385 27,656 44,790 Net income 37,382 16,704 14,302 31,356 Income available for common stock 34,314 13,703 11,314 28,367
25 25 Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Portland General Corporation Portland General Electric Company May 12, 1995 By /s/ Joseph M. Hirko Joseph M. Hirko Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer 26 26 APPENDIX PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY TABLE OF CONTENTS PART II Page Item 8. Financial Statements and Notes . . . . .. 29 27 27
Management's Statement of Responsibility PGE's management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements in this report. Management is also responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the statements. Generally accepted accounting principles have been used to prepare the statements, and in certain cases informed estimates have been used that are based on the best judgment of management. Management has established, and maintains, a system of internal accounting controls. The controls provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded, transactions receive appropriate authorization, and financial records are reliable. Accounting controls are supported by written policies and procedures, an operations planning and budget process designed to achieve corporate objectives, and internal audits of operating activities. PGE's Board of Directors includes an Audit Committee composed entirely of outside directors. It reviews with management, internal auditors and independent auditors, the adequacy of internal controls, financial reporting, and other audit matters. Arthur Andersen LLP is PGE's independent public accountant. As a part of its annual audit, selected internal accounting controls are reviewed in order to determine the nature, timing and extent of audit tests to be performed. All of the corporation's financial records and related data are made available to Arthur Andersen LLP Management has also endeavored to ensure that all representations to Arthur Andersen LLP were valid and appropriate. Joseph M. Hirko Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer Report of Independent Public Accountants To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of Portland General Electric Company: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and statements of capitalization of Portland General Electric Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the related consolidated statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Portland General Electric Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Arthur Andersen LLP Portland, Oregon, February 7, 1995 (except with respect to the matter discussed inNote 15A, as to which the date is March 29, 1995)
28 28 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Revenues $958,955 $944,531 $880,098 Operating Expenses Purchased power and fuel 347,125 311,713 222,127 Production and distribution 61,891 73,576 93,677 Maintenance and repairs 47,389 55,320 70,476 Administrative and other 97,987 98,408 107,657 Depreciation, decommissioning and amortization 124,003 121,898 98,039 Taxes other than income taxes 52,038 55,676 54,945 Income taxes 75,314 73,740 73,140 805,747 790,331 720,061 Net Operating Income 153,208 154,200 160,037 Other Income (Deductions) Allowance for equity funds used during construction 271 - 311 Other 15,500 11,771 7,717 Income taxes 377 (1,752) 2,511 16,148 10,019 10,539 Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt and other 61,493 61,817 64,718 Interest on short-term borrowings 5,788 3,443 2,754 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (4,043) (785) (2,458) 63,238 64,475 65,014 Net Income 106,118 99,744 105,562 Preferred Dividend Requirement 10,800 12,046 12,636 Net Income Available for Common Stock $ 95,318 $ 87,698 $ 92,926
Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars) Balance at Beginning of Year $179,297 $165,949 $146,198 Net Income 106,118 99,744 105,562 ESOP Tax Benefit & Amortization of Preferred Stock Premium (1,705) (1,524) (2,505) 283,710 264,169 249,255 Dividends Declared Common stock 56,442 72,826 70,670 Preferred stock 10,800 12,046 12,636 67,242 84,872 83,306 Balance at End of Year $216,468 $179,297 $165,949 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets At December 31 1994 1993 (Thousands of Dollars) Assets Electric Utility Plant - Original Cost Utility plant (includes Construction Work in Progress of $148,267 and $46,679) $2,563,476 $2,370,460 Accumulated depreciation (958,465) (894,284) 1,605,011 1,476,176 Capital leases - less amortization of $25,796 and $23,626 11,523 13,693 1,616,534 1,489,869 Other Property and Investments Trojan decommissioning trust, at market value 58,485 48,861 Corporate Owned Life Insurance, less loan of $21,731 in 1994 40,034 52,008 Other investments 26,074 25,706 124,593 126,575 Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 9,590 2,099 Accounts and notes receivable 91,672 85,169 Unbilled and accrued revenues 158,259 133,476 Inventories, at average cost 43,269 46,534 Prepayments and other 37,040 20,646 339,830 287,924 Deferred Charges Unamortized regulatory assets Trojan abandonment - plant 342,276 366,712 Trojan abandonment - decommissioning 338,718 355,718 Trojan - other 65,922 66,387 Income taxes recoverable 217,967 228,233 Debt reacquisition costs 32,245 34,941 Energy efficiency programs 58,894 39,480 Other 30,182 33,857 WNP-3 settlement exchange agreement 173,308 178,003 Miscellaneous 13,682 18,975 1,273,194 1,322,306 $3,354,151 $3,226,674 Capitalization and LiabilitiesCapitalization Common stock equity $ 834,226 $ 747,197 Cumulative preferred stock Subject to mandatory redemption 50,000 70,000 Not subject to mandatory redemption 69,704 69,704 Long-term debt 805,814 802,994 1,759,744 1,689,895 Current Liabilities Long-term debt and preferred stock due within one year 81,506 41,614 Short-term borrowings 148,598 129,920 Accounts payable and other accruals 104,612 111,647 Accrued interest 19,084 17,139 Dividends payable 15,702 21,486 Accrued taxes 32,820 27,395 402,322 349,201 Other Deferred income taxes 549,160 534,194 Deferred investment tax credits 56,760 60,706 Deferred gain on sale of assets 118,939 120,410 Trojan decommissioning and transition costs 396,873 407,610 Miscellaneous 70,353 64,658 1,192,085 1,187,578 $3,354,151 $3,226,674 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.
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Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Capitalization At December 31 1994 1993 (Thousands of Dollars) Common Stock Equity Common stock, $3.75 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 42,758,877 and 40,458,877 shares outstanding $ 160,346 $ 151,721 Other paid-in capital - net 470,008 433,978 Unearned compensation (12,596) (17,799) Retained earnings 216,468 179,297 834,226 47.4% 747,197 44.2% Cumulative Preferred Stock Subject to mandatory redemption No par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized 7.75% Series, 300,000 shares outstanding 30,000 30,000 $100 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized 8.10% Series, 300,000 and 500,000 shares outstanding 30,000 50,000 Current sinking fund (10,000) (10,000) 50,000 2.8 70,000 4.2 Not subject to mandatory redemption, $100 par value 7.95% Series, 298,045 shares outstanding 29,804 29,804 7.88% Series, 199,575 shares outstanding 19,958 19,958 8.20% Series, 199,420 shares outstanding 19,942 19,942 69,704 4.0 69,704 4.1 Long-Term Debt First mortgage bonds Maturing 1994 through 1999 4-3/4% Series due April 1, 1994 - 8,119 4.70% Series due March 1, 1995 3,045 3,220 5-7/8% Series due June 1, 1996 5,216 5,366 6.60% Series due October 1, 1997 15,363 15,363 Medium-term notes - 5.65%-9.27% 251,000 242,000 Maturing 2001 through 2005 - 6.47%-9.07% 210,845 166,283 Maturing 2021 through 2023 - 7-3/4%-9.46% 195,000 195,000 Pollution control bonds Port of Morrow, Oregon, variable rate (Average 2.7% for 1994), due 2013 23,600 23,600 City of Forsyth, Montana, variable rate (Average 2.9% for 1994), due 2013 through 2016 118,800 118,800 Amount held by trustee (8,355) (8,537) Port of St. Helens, Oregon, due 2010 and 2014 (Average variable 2.7%-2.9% for 1994) 51,600 51,600 Capital lease obligations 11,523 13,693 Other (317) 101 877,320 834,608 Long-term debt due within one year (71,506) (31,614) 805,814 45.8 802,994 47.5 Total capitalization $1,759,744 100.0% $1,689,895 100.0% The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow For the Years Ended December 31 1994 1993 1992 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash Provided (Used) By - Operations: Net income $ 106,118 $ 99,744 $ 105,562 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization 94,140 89,718 113,270 Amortization of WNP-3 exchange agreement 4,695 4,489 5,658 Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan plant 24,417 24,015 - Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan decomm. 11,220 11,220 - Amortization of deferred charges - Trojan other 2,321 2,314 1,609 Amortization of deferred charges - Other 2,712 6,713 7,080 Deferred income taxes - net 25,720 60,721 4,252 Other non-cash revenues (271) - (311) Changes in working capital: (Increase) in receivables (31,166) (67,431) (9,588) (Increase) Decrease in inventories 3,264 15,017 (4,181) Increase (Decrease) in payables 335 (26,588) (2,084) Other working capital items - net (19,266) 10,600 7,328 Deferred items 10,258 (7,174) (12,858) Miscellaneous - net 7,374 15,869 18,982 241,871 239,227 234,719 Investing Activities: Utility construction - new resources (91,342) (28,666) - Utility construction - general (131,675) (101,692) (148,348) Energy efficiency programs (23,745) (18,149) (10,705) Trojan decommissioning trust (11,220) (11,220) (11,220) Other investments (9,954) (7,133) (5,883) (267,936) (166,860) (176,156) Financing Activities: Short-term debt - net 18,678 29,855 27,939 Borrowings from Corporate Owned Life Insurance 21,731 - - Long-term debt issued 75,000 252,000 123,000 Long-term debt retired (29,882) (266,986) (123,902) Preferred stock issued - - 30,000 Preferred stock retired (20,000) (3,600) (31,225) Common stock issued 41,055 - - Dividends paid (73,026) (84,951) (82,293) 33,556 (73,682) (56,481) Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 7,491 (1,315) 2,082 Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of Year 2,099 3,414 1,332 Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of Year $ 9,590 $ 2,099 $ 3,414 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the year: Interest $ 60,038 $ 68,232 $ 64,452 Income taxes 44,918 17,242 61,915 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
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Portland General Electric Company and Subsidiaries Notes to Financial Statements Certain information, necessary for a sufficient understanding of PGE's financial condition and results of operations, is substantially the same as that disclosed by Portland General in this report. Therefore, the following PGE information is incorporated by reference to Item 8. of Portland General's Form 10-K/A on the following page numbers. Page Notes to Financial Statements Note 1A. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 8 Note 3A. Employee Benefits 10 Note 5A. Trojan Nuclear Plant 14 Note 6A. Preferred Stock 17 Note 8A. Long-Term Debt 19 Note 9A. Commitments 19 Note 10A. WNP-3 Settlement Exchange Agreement 21 Note 11A. Jointly-Owned Plant 21 Note 12A. Regulatory Matters 22 Note 13A. Legal Matters 22 Note 14A. Fair Value of Financial Instruments 23 Note 15A. Subsequent Event 24
33 33 Note 4A Income Taxes The following table shows the detail of taxes on income and the items used in computing the differences between the statutory federal income tax rate and Portland General Electric Company's (PGE) effective tax rate (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 1992 Income Tax Expense Currently payable $ 49,216 $ 14,086 $ 59,804 Deferred income taxes 29,667 65,481 17,584 Investment tax credit adjustments (3,946) (4,075) (6,759) $ 74,937 $ 75,492 $ 70,629 Provision Allocated to: Operations $ 75,314 $ 73,740 $ 73,140 Other income and deductions (377) 1,752 (2,511) $ 74,937 $ 75,492 $ 70,629 Effective Tax Rate Computation Computed tax based on statutory federal income tax rates applied to income before income taxes $63,369 $ 61,333 $ 59,905 Increases (Decreases) resulting from: Accelerated depreciation 8,080 9,207 9,462 State and local taxes - net 9,839 9,783 10,568 Investment tax credits (3,946) (4,075) (6,759) USDOE nuclear fuel assessment - 5,050 - Excess deferred tax (767) (3,419) (1,816) Other (1,638) (2,387) (731) $ 74,937 $ 75,492 $ 70,629 Effective tax rate 41.4% 43.1% 40.1%
34 34 As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the significant components of PGE's deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows (thousands of dollars):
1994 1993 Deferred Tax Assets Plant-in-service $ 72,012 $ 73,625 Deferred gain on sale of assets 47,134 47,718 Other 22,246 22,968 141,392 144,311 Deferred Tax Liabilities Plant-in-service (444,546) (448,559) Energy Efficiency programs (23,024) (15,395) Trojan abandonment (80,944) (75,948) Replacement power costs (38,136) (29,574) WNP-3 exchange contract (68,698) (70,542) Other (39,826) (40,238) (695,174) (680,256) Less Current deferred taxes 4,622 1,751 Total $(549,160) $(534,194)
As a result of implementing SFAS No. 109, PGE has recorded deferred tax assets and liabilities for all temporary differences between the financial statement bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The IRS completed its examination of Portland General Corporation's (Portland General) tax returns for the years 1985 to 1987 and has issued a statutory notice of tax deficiency which Portland General is contesting. As part of this audit, the IRS has proposed to disallow PGE's 1985 WNP-3 abandonment loss deduction on the premise that it is a taxable exchange. PGE disagrees with this position and will take appropriate action to defend its deduction. Management believes that it has appropriately provided for probable tax adjustments and is of the opinion that the ultimate disposition of this matter will not have a material adverse impact on the financial condition of PGE. 35 35 Note 6A Common Stock
Common Stock Other Number $3.75 Par Paid-in Unearned of Shares Value Capital Compensation (thousands of dollars) December 31, 1991 40,458,877 $151,721 $431,517 $(29,759) Sales of stock - - - - Redemption of preferred - - 565 - stock Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - (409) 6,492 December 31, 1992 40,458,877 151,721 431,673 (23,267) Sales of stock - - - - Sale and redemption of preferred stock - - 2,130 - Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - 175 5,468 December 31, 1993 40,458,877 151,721 433,978 (17,799) Sales of stock 2,300,000 8,625 32,430 - Redemption of stock - - - - Sale and redemption of preferred stock - - 2,119 - Repayment of ESOP loan and other - - 1,481 5,203 December 31, 1994 42,758,877 $160,346 $470,008 $ (12,596)
Common Stock Portland General is the sole shareholder of PGE common stock. PGE is restricted, without prior Oregon Public Utility Commission (PUC) approval, from paying dividends or making other distributions to Portland General to the extent such payment or distribution would reduce PGE's common stock equity capital below 36% of total capitalization. At December 31, 1994, PGE's common stock equity capital was 47% of its total capitalization. 36 36 Note 7A Short-Term Borrowings
At December 31, 1994, PGE had a committed facility of $120 million expiring in July 1997 and an $80 million facility expiring in July 1995. These lines of credit have commitment fees and/or facility fees ranging from 0.125 to 0.15 of one percent and do not require compensating cash balances. The facilities are used primarily as back-up for both commercial paper and borrowings from commercial banks under uncommitted lines of credit. At December 31, 1994, there were no outstanding borrowings under the committed facilities. PGE has a $200 million commercial paper facility. Unused committed lines of credit must be at least equal to the amount of commercial paper outstanding. Most of PGE's short-term borrowings are through commercial paper. Commercial paper and lines of credit borrowings are at rates reflecting current market conditions and generally are substantially below the prime commercial rate. Short-term borrowings and related interest rates were as follows (thousands of dollars): 1994 1993 1992 As of year end: Aggregate short-term debt outstanding Bank loans - - $ 4,001 Commercial paper $148,598 $129,920 96,064 Weighted average interest rate Bank loans - - 4.1% Commercial paper 6.2% 3.5% 3.9 Unused committed lines of credit $200,000 $200,000 $125,000 For the year ended: Average daily amounts of short-term debt outstanding Bank loans $ 1,273 $ 5,025 $ 2,803 Commercial paper 126,564 94,983 62,036 Weighted daily average interest rate Bank loans 4.3% 3.6% 5.5% Commercial paper 4.6 3.5 4.2 Maximum amount outstanding during year $159,482 $144,774 $101,028 Interest rates exclude the effect of commitment fees, facility fees, and other financing fees.
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